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24 Mar 11

The Economy of South Serbia

A snapshot of South Serbia's business and industry

Serbia’s south is among the least developed regions in the country. It faces a tough social and economic situation and the population struggle with high unemployment and low incomes.

Most of the businesses considered 'industrial giants' in the former Yugoslavia and which  employed thousands of workers, have gone and the small and medium business sector is still underdeveloped.

Based on 2010 official data, some 40,000 employed people in Pcinja district, which includes Presevo and Bujanovac, received salaries averaging €250 per month. Incomes for the 33,500 people employed in Medvedja and the wider Jablanica district, were roughly similar.

The official unemployment rate is estimated to be well above 20 per cent, but unofficially some ethnic Albanian political leaders claim the rate is closer to 70 per cent.

Key companies

Bujanovac:
- Heba -  mineral water and juice company. Since 2009 it has  been owned by the  Nectar company from Backa Palanka. Heba is among the five largest producers of mineral water in Serbia.
- Bi-voda – mineral water and juice company. Owned by the Jumko textile company from Vranje.
- DIB, Duvanska industrija Bujanovac - Tobacco factory in Bujanovac, owned by the state. The only factory in the Balkans, which produces tobacco foil a product incorporating cellulose often used in locally manufactured cigarettes.

Heba, Bi-voda and the Tobacco industry employe a total of around 600 people.

- Bujanovacka banja -  Spring water from Bujanovacka banja is used in the  treatment of rheumatic  and gynecological illnesses

Presevo
-Simpo – a Vranje based furniture factory.
-Fluidi - privately owned factory that produces soft drinks.

Medvedja
-Lece mine – gold mine, reopened in 2010. now owned by  Farmakom from Sabac.

Natural Resources:
- Mineral water sources in Bujanovac and Presevo
- Gold mine in Medvedja.

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Background

History and Politics of South Serbia

The South Serbia region, predominantly populated by ethnic Albanians, lies some 350 kilometres south of Serbia`s capital, Belgrade. In contemporary political language, the term “South Serbia” is understood to refer to the territory of three municipalities - Presevo, Bujanovac and Medvedja.

The Economy of South Serbia

A snapshot of South Serbia's business and industry

Education and Culture in South Serbia

Resources and institutions of South Serbia

South Serbia Demographics

Facts and figures on the population, ethnic composition and geography of South Serbia

Key Figures in South Serbia

Profiles of main political leaders in South Serbia

Key Political Parties in South Serbia

Profiles of main political parties in South Serbia

In Pictures

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In Pictures: The People of South Serbia

Snapshots of ordinary life in South Serbia show the people of Bujanovac and Presevo, and give a brief look at the symbols of the region.

Documentaries

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Presevo, the Internet Town on the Serbian Margins

If you meet someone who has a computer, a good car, a new house but no job, he just might be living in Presevo.

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Novi Pazar Teetering on Brink of Economic Abyss

From economic miracle to economic disaster

This is a story about Novi Pazar, a town which in the last two decades has gone from booming regional centre to the edge of poverty.