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Kosovo Serbs Oppose Action on Border Control Deal

Ahead of a new round of Kosovo-Serbia talks, Serbs in Kosovo have rejected implementation of the Integrated Border Management deal, saying it is tantamount to recognition of Kosovo's independence.

Bojana Barlovac BIRN Belgrade

Krstimir Pantic, mayor of the Serbian part of the divided northern Kosovo city of Mitrovica, said that Kosovo Serbs opposed implementation of a deal on management of border crossings.

"The joint assembly of four Serbian municipalities in nortern part of Kosovo has unanimously concluded that the technical protocol on the IBM [Integrated Border Management] is unacceptable," Pantic told Balkan Insight.

"We will bring the case to the Constitutional Court [of Serbia] to rule on the constitutionality of the implementation of the deal," Pantic added.

The IBM deal formed part of the EU-mediated Belgrade-Pristina talks, which started in March 2011.

The basic principle is that all the relevant authorities and agencies involved in border security and trade on both sides of the frontier work together in coordination.

Under the terms of the deal, Kosovo and Serbian customs and police officers will stand under one roof once the agreement is put into operation.

Police from the EU rule-of-law mission, EULEX, are expected to observe the two sides jointly managing the cross-border flow of goods and passengers.

On September 25, the Serbian government decided to put the deal into action once working groups are formed.

The deal remains controversial, however, as, although Kosovo declared independence from Serbia in 2008, Serbia's 2006 constitution describes Kosovo as part of its own territory.

Northern Kosovo, meanwhile, has remained under de facto control of local Serbs who operate their own so-called "parallel" institutions to those of the Kosovo government.

According to Pantic, Kosovo Serbs believe implementation of the deal will confirm an international border between Kosovo and Serbia, implying recognition of Kosovo's independence.

The meeting of Kosovo Serbs comes at a time when Serbian top officials are supposed to agree key details of a platform for the next round of Belgrade-Pristina talks.

Pantic expressed the hope that Belgrade officials will consult Kosovo Serbs on the Serbian platform.

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