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News 31 Aug 12

Kosovo Still Key to Serbia’s Progress, EU Says

The upcoming European Commission opinion on Serbia will reveal that Serbia has made only limited progress in the past year, the Commissioner for Enlargement has warned.

Marija Ristic
BIRN
Belgrade
Serbian Vice President of the Government in charge for EU integrations, Suzana Grubjesic and the EU commissioner for Enlargement, Stefan Fule I Photo by Beta

The EU Commissioner for Enlargement, Stefan Fule, said he cannot give an exact date when Serbia will be able to open EU membership talks, as he doesn’t have a crystal ball.

Speaking after a meeting with Serbia's minister for EU integration, Suzana Grubjesic, he warned that Serbia had made only limited progress in the past year.

Progress with Kosovo and on internal reforms remained the key conditions for obtaining a start date for negotiations, he added.

“Improving the relationship with Kosovo remains crucial condition for Serbia’s EU path," Fule noted, referring to the former province that declared independence in 2008.  

He also stressed that Serbia needs to continue law reforms and adjust its legislation to comply with European standards.

Kosovo: Serbia Never Respected Reached Agreements

Kosovo's Minister of European Integration, Vlora Citaku, told BIRN that Kosovo-Serbia relations "should go beyond symbolism".

"Inalienable facts prove that Serbia historically has never respected agreements it reached with Kosovo. An illustration of that are the last negotiated agreements with Belgrade.

"Therefore the first step, or better said the precondition for normalizing the relations, is the implementation of every single agreement that Kosovo and Serbia have reached in Brussels.

"The difference between Kosovo and Serbia is that Belgrade sees the dialogue as a goal in itself, while Pristina sees the dialogue as an instrument for solving problems and normalizing relations. A high level meeting, as Serbia proposes, just for the sake of it, wouldn’t serve anything," says Citaku.

 

“Serbia will fulfill all the conditions required for joining the EU. We will also respect all agreements reached in the EU-facilitated dialogue between Belgrade and Pristina,” Grubjesic responded.

She said that Serbia was ready to achieve a permanent solution to the Kosovo issue through dialogue with Kosovo Albanian representatives.

Commenting on Serbian Prime Minister Ivica Dacic's statement that he will not let the European Union give lessons to Serbia, Fule said that the EU did not require permission from the authorities in Belgrade to continue giving advice on Kosovo.

Balkan Insight previously reported that the European Commission's latest opinion of Serbia’s progress will not be as positive as the one in 2011 - so Serbia is unlikely to get a start date for membership talks this October.

Following the release of a positive opinion, or "avis", in October 2011, the European Council postponed a decision on Serbia's candidacy for March 2012, citing lack of progress in normalisation of ties with Kosovo. 

Serbia then obtained official EU candidate status in March 2012. But obtaining a start date for negotiations is bigger step, requiring consistent implementation of reforms and control of their implementation.

 

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